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Australia's Banned Dog Breeds (2025): Are You Affected? [Full List & Laws]

SniffnTail

By SniffnTail, 5 mins Read

Last Updated: May 20, 2025
Australian Cattle

Are you thinking of bringing a dog to Australia, or wondering if your current dog is allowed under the country's strict animal laws? Australia has some of the world’s strictest animal import and ownership laws, especially when it comes to certain dog breeds considered a risk to public safety.

In this **essential 2025 guide**, we break down the banned dog breeds in Australia, explain the reasons behind these restrictions, provide crucial advice for staying compliant, and help you understand specific state-by-state variations.

Why Are Certain Dog Breeds Banned in Australia?

Australia enforces breed-specific legislation (BSL) to reduce attacks from aggressive dogs and protect the public. These laws are based on breed characteristics such such as:

  • Aggressive tendencies
  • History of dog attacks or fighting use
  • Strong physical build and bite strength
  • Incompatibility with urban or family environments

The bans are enforced under the Customs (Prohibited Imports) Regulations 1956 and various state-level Dangerous Dog Acts.

List of Banned Dog Breeds in Australia (As of 2025)

As of 2025, the following breeds are banned from importation and ownership in most Australian states and territories:

  • Dogo Argentino
  • Fila Brasileiro (Brazilian Mastiff)
  • Japanese Tosa
  • Pit Bull Terrier (American Pit Bull Terrier)
  • Perro de Presa Canario (Presa Canario)
  • Wolfdog hybrids (including Saarloos Wolfhound and Czechoslovakian Wolfdog)

🔒 These breeds are classified as dangerous dogs and cannot be imported, bred, sold, or transferred.

Each state or territory may have additional restrictions or conditions for dogs that resemble these breeds.

Are Pit Bulls Banned in Australia? (A Closer Look)

While the **importation** of American Pit Bull Terriers into Australia is strictly prohibited, the ownership of existing Australian-descended Pit Bulls can be possible under very stringent conditions. It's crucial to understand these nuances to avoid severe penalties. Always consult your local council for specific requirements.

Importing Dogs to Australia: What’s Allowed & What's Not?

Australia has a strict quarantine and biosecurity system, and importing a banned breed is illegal under the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF).

Key Import Requirements:

  • Only non-restricted breeds are permitted
  • Dogs must come from approved countries
  • Health certifications and microchipping are mandatory
  • All dogs must undergo quarantine in an approved facility (minimum 10 days)

Consequences of Importing a Restricted Breed:

  • Immediate confiscation and euthanasia
  • Fines or legal prosecution
  • Permanent ban from importing pets

State-by-State Overview of Dog Breed Bans in Australia (2025 Updates)

Dog breed bans are enforced differently across Australian states and territories. Here's how each jurisdiction handles banned breeds, **as of 2025**:

State / TerritoryBanned Breeds RecognizedKey Regulations
New South Wales (NSW)YesMandatory desexing, muzzling in public, warning signs required
VictoriaYesBanned dogs must not be sold or given away; strict enforcement
QueenslandYesBanned dogs cannot be owned or bred; heavy fines apply
Western AustraliaYesDangerous dog register; tight enforcement on restricted breeds
South AustraliaYesDestruction orders may be issued for illegal dogs
TasmaniaYesFollows federal ban list strictly
Australian Capital Territory (ACT)YesAligns with national restrictions
Northern Territory (NT)YesFollows federal guidelines closely

✅ Tip: Even mixed-breed dogs may be subject to evaluation if they resemble banned breeds. Local councils have the authority to classify and regulate such dogs accordingly. **Always contact your specific local council for the most up-to-date and precise information for your area.**

Legal Ownership of Restricted Breeds in Australia (Existing Dogs)

In rare cases, restricted dogs that were owned before bans took effect may be allowed under strict legal conditions. These typically include:

  • Mandatory registration: Must be registered with the local council.
  • Sterilisation: Dogs must be desexed to prevent breeding.
  • Muzzling: Required when in public spaces.
  • Secure housing: Owners must provide escape-proof enclosures.
  • Liability insurance: Some states require public liability coverage.
  • Warning signage: Signs must be displayed at the property indicating a restricted dog is present.

Failure to comply with these conditions can result in:

  • Fines
  • Dog seizure
  • Issuance of destruction orders

Controversy Around Breed-Specific Laws in Australia

Animal welfare advocates and dog behavior experts argue that breed-specific legislation (BSL) is outdated, unfair, and ineffective. Common arguments against BSL include:

  • Aggression is shaped by environment and training, not solely by genetics.
  • Mixed-breed dogs are often wrongly labeled as dangerous due to appearance alone.
  • Laws punish responsible owners and well-behaved dogs simply based on breed.

Organizations like RSPCA Australia and the Animal Justice Party advocate for a shift toward behavior-based regulations and improved owner accountability instead of blanket breed bans.

Safe and Legal Dog Breeds for Families in Australia

If you're looking for a safe, family-friendly dog breed that’s legal across all states, consider these popular and well-loved options:

  • Labrador Retriever
  • Golden Retriever
  • Border Collie
  • Staffordshire Bull Terrier (often confused with Pit Bulls, but legal and known for being affectionate with families)
  • Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
  • Australian Cattle Dog
  • Whippet
  • Beagle

Always purchase from reputable breeders or rescue organizations that comply with local regulations to ensure the health, temperament, and legality of your new pet.

🐾 Top Tips for Choosing a Responsible Breeder

Finding a responsible breeder is essential to ensure you bring home a healthy, well-socialized dog. Look for breeders who:

  • Prioritize health and temperament over appearance or size.
  • Conduct health screenings for common genetic conditions in the breed.
  • Allow visits to meet the puppies and parents in a clean, caring environment.
  • Provide proper vaccinations and deworming records.
  • Offer ongoing support and are willing to take the dog back at any stage of its life.
  • Register their dogs with the state or national canine council (e.g., Dogs NSW, Dogs Victoria).
  • Avoid puppy mills or online sellers who don’t allow in-person visits or offer too many breeds.

Choosing responsibly helps prevent overbreeding, supports ethical practices, and ensures your new companion starts life on the right paw!

📝 Conclusion: Navigate Australia's Dog Laws Confidently

Breed-specific legislation in Australia exists to protect public safety, but it also sparks ongoing debate around fairness, effectiveness, and animal welfare. While banned breeds cannot be legally owned or imported, many safe, friendly, and family-oriented breeds remain available to responsible owners.

Whether you're adopting, buying, or importing a dog, always prioritize ethical breeding, legal compliance, and proper training. With the right care and awareness, every dog—regardless of breed—can become a valued and safe member of your household.

Stay informed, stay responsible, and enjoy the lifelong companionship that comes with being a dog owner in Australia!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which breeds of dogs are prohibited in Australia?

The prohibited breeds are Pit Bull Terrier, Dogo Argentino, Fila Brasileiro, Japanese Tosa, Presa Canario, and wolf hybrids.

2. Am I able to import a Pit Bull to Australia?

No. Pit Bulls are excluded imports in Australia.

3. Can I keep a restricted breed if I am already residing in Australia?

Only if the dog was previously owned and registered with authorities under special exemptions.

4. What are the penalties for having a banned breed in Australia?

Penalties are fines, confiscation, and destruction of the dog.

5. Is the Staffordshire Bull Terrier banned in Australia?

No, it is legal and commonly confused with the American Pit Bull Terrier.

6. How do I check if my dog is a restricted breed?

Consult your local council or veterinary authority for a breed identification assesment
About SNiffnTail

About SniffnTail

SniffnTail is your go-to destination for everything pets. From helpful advice, tips, and insights to thoughtfully selected products and resources, we’re here to support pet owners at every stage of their journey. Whether you're caring for a playful pup, a wise old cat, or anything in between, SniffnTail offers tools and knowledge to make pet parenting easier and more joyful.

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